Definition

Noun: 1. A taxonomic genus of large antelopes: "genus Oryx" is the scientific name for a genus of antelopes native to Africa and the Arabian Peninsula, characterized by long, straight or slightly curved horns and a distinctive facial pattern. The members of this genus are commonly called oryxes.

Usage Notes

• "Genus Oryx" is a formal, scientific term used primarily in biological and zoological contexts. In everyday language, the common name "oryx" (plural: oryxes) is used.
• It is typically written in italics () when referring to the genus name in scientific literature.
• The term specifies a group of related species within the family Bovidae.

Examples of Usage

• Scientific Context:
  • The biologist classified the animal under genus Oryx based on its horn structure and dental morphology.
  • A study of genus Oryx reveals adaptations for survival in arid environments.
• General Context (using the common name derived from the genus):
  • The oryx is well-adapted to desert life. (Here, "oryx" refers to animals belonging to the genus Oryx).

Advanced Usage

• In Taxonomic Hierarchy: The term is used to discuss classification. For example: "The genus belongs to the subfamily Hippotraginae, which also includes the sable and roan antelopes."

Variants and Related Words

• Oryx (n): The common name for any antelope within the genus . Species include the gemsbok (), the East African oryx (), the scimitar oryx (), and the Arabian oryx ().
• Antelope (n): A broader term for a group of hoofed mammals within the family Bovidae, which includes the genus .

Synonyms

• Oryx (when used to refer to the group collectively).

Related Terms (Not Synonyms)

• Genus: A principal taxonomic category that ranks above species and below family.
• Taxonomy: The science of classification of organisms.

Noun

1. African antelopes: oryxes